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\rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \f9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf0 \par }\pard \plain \s125 \li0 \ri0 \sl-160 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs16 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af4 \hich \af4 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs16 \fs16 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f4 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \uc1 \u8220 ?}{\cs16 \fs16 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Why am }{\cs66 \fs13 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \charscalex150 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 {\uc1 \u20008 ?}}{\cs16 \fs16 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028  }{\cs16 \fs16 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 going to school if my phone already knows everything}{\cs16 \fs16 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f4 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ?\uc1 \u8221 ?}{\fs16 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\cs54 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f6 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 Part II{\*\bkmkend bookmark2}            }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1                          }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1    Listening Comprehension                                    (30 minutes)}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s126 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \keep1 \keepn1 \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \outlinelevel7 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\*\bkmkstart bookmark3}{\cs81 \b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Section A}{\*\bkmkend bookmark3}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s156 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \i1 \fs18 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs74 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Directions }{\cs113 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af5 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \expnd0 \expndtw0 :}{\cs74 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A)}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 ,}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  B),}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 C) and D}{\cs74 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ), }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 a}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 nd decide which is the best answer.}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  Then mark the corresponding letter on }{\cs96 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Answer Sheet 1 }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 with a single line through the centre.}{\i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 1.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) He will give the woman some tips on the game.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The woman has good reason to quit the game.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 C}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He is willing to play chess with the woman.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 D}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The woman should go on playing chess.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 2.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) The man can forward the mail to Mary.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1      }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 C)}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1  }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Mary probably knows Sall}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 y\uc1 \u8217 ?}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 s new address.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 She can call Mary to take care of the mail}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 .  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 She would like to resume contact with Sally.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 3.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) His handwriting has a unique style.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3           }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He did not attend today\uc1 \u8217 ?s class.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 His notes are not easy to read.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He is very pleased to be able to help.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 4.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) The man had better choose another restaurant.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 C}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 D}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 5.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) He has been looking forward to spring.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3    }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He will clean the woman\uc1 \u8217 ?s boots for spring.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He has been waiting for the winter sale.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3   }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He will help the woman put things away.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 6. }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) The woman is rather forgetful.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                     }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The man often lends books to the woman.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \tab }{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 B) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The man appreciates the woman\uc1 \u8217 ?s help.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3    }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The woman often works overtime at weekends.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 7. }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) Go to work on foot.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 C) Start work earlier than usual.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Take a sightseeing trip.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 D) Take a walk when the weather is nice.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 8.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) The plane is going to land at another airport.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 All flights have been delayed due to bad weather.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Temporary closing has disturbed the airpor}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 t\uc1 \u8217 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 s operation.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The airpor}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 t\uc1 \u8217 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 s management is in real need of improvement.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\*\bkmkstart bookmark4}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.}{\*\bkmkend bookmark4}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 9. }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) It specializes in safety from leaks.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3         }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 has}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 a}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 partnership}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 with}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 LCP.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It is headquartered in London.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                      }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It has a chemical processing plant.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 10.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) He is Mr. Grants friend.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                              }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He is a salesman.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He is a safety inspector.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                                }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He is a chemist.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 11.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) Director of the safety department.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Head of the personnel department.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B)  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Mr. }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Grand\uc1 \u8217 ?s personal assistant.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3            }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The public relations officer.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 12.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Leave a message for Mr. Grand.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Provide details of their products and services.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Send a comprehensive description of their work.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\*\bkmkstart bookmark5}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.}{\*\bkmkend bookmark5}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 13.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) She learned playing the violin from a famous French musician.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 She dreamed of working and living in a European country.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 She read a lot about European musicians and their music.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 She listened to recordings of many European orchestras.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 14.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) She began taking violin lessons as a small c}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 hil}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 d.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 She was a pupil of a famous European violinist.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 She gave her first performance with her father.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 She became a professional violinist at fifteen.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 15.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) It gave her a chance to explore the city.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 C) It was a great challenge to her.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It was the chance of a lifetime.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 D) It helped her learn classical French music.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s154 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \keep1 \keepn1 \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \outlinelevel3 \b1 \fs38 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af6 \hich \af6 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\*\bkmkstart bookmark6}{\cs100 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Section }{\*\bkmkend bookmark6}{\cs100 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 B}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s156 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \i1 \fs18 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs49 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Directions }{\cs113 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af5 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \'a1G}{\cs74 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 In this section}{\cs74 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage}{\cs74 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1028 \langnp1028 , }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)}{\cs70 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 B}{\cs70 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af5 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 )}{\cs70 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs70 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 C)}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 and }{\cs96 \b0 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 D) }{\cs96 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 .}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  Then mark the corresponding letter on }{\cs96 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Answer Sheet 1 }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 with a single line through the centre.}{\i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s134 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sa0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \keep1 \keepn1 \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \outlinelevel7 \b1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\*\bkmkstart bookmark7}{\cs22 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Passage One}{\*\bkmkend bookmark7}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s143 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \b1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs69 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 16. }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) There are mysterious stories behind his works.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 There are many misunderstandings about him.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 His works have no match worldwide.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 His personal history is little known.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 17.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) He moved to Stratford-on-Avon in his childhood.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He failed to go beyond grammar school.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He was a member of the town council.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He once worked in a well-known acting company.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 18.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) Writers of his time had no means to protect their works.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 B) Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 His works were adapted beyond recognition.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 People of his time had little interest in him.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \par }\pard \plain \s143 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \b1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs85 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Passage Two}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs85 \b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you}{\cs85 \b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10  }{\cs85 \b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 have just heard.}{\cs85 \b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs85 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 19.  }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) Theft.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1                    }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 B) Cheating.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3          }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C)   }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Air crash.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 D) Road accidents.}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 20. }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) Learn the local customs.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                            }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Book tickets well in advance.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Make hotel reservations.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                            }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Have the right documents.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 21.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) Contact your agent.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                                     }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Use official transport.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 B) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Get a lift if possible.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                                     }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Have a friend meet you.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s143 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \b1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs69 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Passage Three}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s143 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \b1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs69 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 22.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) Cut down production cost.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                 }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Specialise in gold ornaments.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) Sell inexpensive products.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                                 }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Refine the taste of his goods.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 23.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) At a national press conference.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3                 }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 During a local sales promotion campaign.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 B) During a live television interview.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3           }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 At a meeting of top British businesspeople.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 24.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) Insulted.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1               }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 B) Puzzled.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3            }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 C) Distressed.}{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3            }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs91 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 D) Discouraged.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 25.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) The words of some businesspeople are just rubbish.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 B) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He who never learns from the past is bound to fail.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 C) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 There}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 should}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 be}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 a}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 limit}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 to}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 one\uc1 \u8217 ?s}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 sense}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 of}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 hum}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 ou}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 r}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 .}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 D) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 He is not laughed at, that laughs at himself first.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s154 \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \keep1 \keepn1 \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \outlinelevel3 \b1 \fs38 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af6 \hich \af6 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\*\bkmkstart bookmark8}{\cs100 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Section C}{\*\bkmkend bookmark8}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af6 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s156 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \i1 \fs18 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs49 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Directions }{\cs25 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af5 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \'a1G}{\cs49 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time}{\cs74 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally}{\cs74 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 when the passage is read for the third time}{\cs74 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 you should check what you have written.}{\cs74 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs113 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af5 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1B}{\i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi460 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Looking at the basic biological systems, the world is not doing very well. Yet economic indicators show the world is}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 2}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1 6  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  . }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Despite a slow start at the beginning of the eighties, global economic output}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 increased by more than a fifth during the}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  27}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  . The economy grew, trade increased, and millions of new jobs were created. How can biological indicators show the 28 of economic indicators?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi460 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The answer is that the economic indicators have a basic fault}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ;}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  they show no difference between resource uses that}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  29}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 progress and those uses that will hurt it. The main measure of economic progress is the gross national product (GNP).}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 30}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , this totals the value of all goods and services}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 produced }{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 an}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 d subtracts loss in value of factories and equipment. Developed a half-century ago}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 GNP helped }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 31 }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 a common way among countries of measuring change in economic output. For some time, this seemed to work}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 32 }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 well, but serious weaknesses are now appearing. As indicated earlier, GNP includes loss in value of factories and equipment, but it does not}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1    }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 33 }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 the loss of natural resources, including nonrenewable resources such as oil or renewable resources such as forests.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi460 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 This basic fault can produce a}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 34}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 sense of national economic health. According to GNP, for example, countries that overcut forests actually do better than those that preserve their forests. The trees cut down are counted as income but no subtraction is made for}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 35}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 the forests.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\*\bkmkstart bookmark9}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 Part\uc1 \u8546 ?}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1                     }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \tab }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1                         }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 Reading Comprehension}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \tab }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \tab }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \tab }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 (40 minutes)}{\*\bkmkend bookmark9}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s143 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \b1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs69 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Section A}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s156 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \i1 \fs18 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs49 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Directions}{\cs25 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \'a1G}{\cs49 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on }{\cs96 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Answer Sheet }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.}{\i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s143 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \b1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs69 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi459 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The U. S. Department of Education is making efforts to ensure that all students have equal access to a quality education. Today it is}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  36}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1    }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 the launch of the Excellent Educators for All Initiative. The initiative will help states and school districts support great educators for the students who need them most.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi459 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \uc1 \u8220 ?All children are}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 37}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 to a high-quality education regardless of their race, zip code or family income. It is}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  38}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 important that we provide teachers and principals the support they need to help students reach their full }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1    }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 39}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1    }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \uc1 \u8221 ? }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 U. S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan said. \uc1 \u8220 ?Despite the}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 excellent work and deep}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  40}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 of our nation\uc1 \u8217 ?s teachers and principals}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 students in high-poverty}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 high- minority schools are unfairly treated across our country. We have to do better. Local leaders and educators will }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 41 }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 their own creative solutions, but we must work together to}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1    }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 42}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 our focus on how to better recruit, support and}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 43}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1    }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 effective teachers and principals for all students, especially the kids who need them most.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8221 ?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi459 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Today\uc1 \u8217 ?s announcement is another important step forward in improving access to a quality education, a }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 44}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 of President Obama\uc1 \u8217 ?s year of action. Later today, Secretary Duncan will lead a roundtable discussion with principals and school teachers from across the country about the }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1 45}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ul1   }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \ul1  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 of working in high-need schools and how to adopt promising practices for supporting great educators in these schools.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-341 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A) announcing}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 I) distributing}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-341 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \row }\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-250 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 B) beneficial}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 J) enhance}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-250 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \row }\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-269 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 C) challenges}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 K) entitled}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-269 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \row }\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-278 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 D) commitment}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 L) potential}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-278 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \row }\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-264 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 E) component}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 M) properly}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-264 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \row }\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-269 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 F) contests}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 N) qualified}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-269 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \row }\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-250 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 G) critically}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi3465 \cufi1650 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 O}{\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) retain}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-250 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \row }\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-302 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \pard \plain \s129 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs37 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f3 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 H) develop}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af3 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \intbl \itap1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \f9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf0 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\trowd \trqc \trgaph0 \trrh-302 \trleft-5 \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth3801 \clftsWidth3 \cellx3796 \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \clwWidth5223 \clftsWidth3 \cellx9019 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \absw9024 \phcol \pvpara \posxc \posy1 \nowrap \itap0 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \f9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf0 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \f9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf0 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\*\bkmkstart bookmark10}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 Section B}{\*\bkmkend bookmark10}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s156 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \i1 \fs18 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs49 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Directions}{\cs49 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 : }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 In this section}{\cs74 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on }{\cs96 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Answer Sheet 2.}{\i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s143 \qc \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \b1 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs69 \b0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The Changes Facing Fast Food}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [A] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Fast-food firms have to be a thick-skinned bunch. Health experts regularly criticise them severely for selling food that makes people fat. Critics even complain that McDonald\uc1 \u8217 ?s, whose logo symbolise}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 s}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  calorie excess, should not have been allowed to sponsor the World Cup. These are things fast-food firms have learnt to cope with. But not perhaps for much longer. The burger business faces more pressure from regulators at a time when it is already adapting strategies in response to shifts in the global economy.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [B] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Fast food was once thought to be recession-proof. When consumers need to cut spending, the logic goes}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 cheap meals like Big Macs and Whoppers become even more attractive. Such \uc1 \u8220 ?trading down\uc1 \u8221 ? proved true for much of the latest recession, when fast-food companies picked up customers who could no longer afford to eat at casual restaurants. Traffic was boosted in America, the home of fast food, with discounts and promotions, such as $ 1 menus and cheap combination meals.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [C] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 As a result}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 fast-food chains have weathered the recession better than their more expensive competitors. In 2009 sales at full-service restaurants in America fell by more than }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 6% }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , but total sales remained about the same at fast-food chains. In some markets, such as Japan, France and Britain}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 total spending on fast food increased. Same-store sales in America at McDonald\uc1 \u8217 ?s}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 the world}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8217 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 s largest fast-food company, did not decline throughout the downturn. Panera Bread, an American fast-food chain known for its fresh ingredients, performed well, too, because it offers higher-quality food at lower prices than restaurants.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [D] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 But not all fast-food companies have been as fortunate. Many, such as Burger King, have seen sales fall. In a severe recession, while some people trade down to fast food, many others eat at home more frequently to save money. David Palmer}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 an analyst at UBS}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 a bank}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 says smaller fast- food chains in America}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 such as Jack in the Box and Carl\uc1 \u8217 ?s Jr.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 have been hit particularly hard in this downturn because they are competing with the global giant McDonald^, which increased spending on advertising by more than }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 7% }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 last year as others cut back.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [E] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Some fast-food companies also sacrificed their own profits by trying to give customers better value.During the recession companies set prices low, hoping that once they had tempted customers through the door they would be persuaded to order more expensive items. But in many cases that strategy did not work. Last year Burger }{\cs121 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 franchisees}{\cs121 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 (}{\cs121 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \'cc\'d8\'d0\'ed\'be\'ad\'d3\'aa\'c8\'cb}{\cs121 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 )}{\cs121 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 sued}{\cs121 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \'a3\'a8\'c6\'f0\'cb\'df\'a3\'a9}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 the company}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 over its double-cheeseburger promotion, claiming it was unfair for them to be repuired to sell these for $1 when they cost $1.10 to make. In May a judge ruled in favour of Burger King. Nevertheless, the company may still be cursing its decision to promote cheap choices over more expensive ones because items on its \uc1 \u8220 ?value menu\uc1 \u8221 ? now account for around }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 20% }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 of all sales, up from }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 12% }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 last October.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [F] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Analysts expect the fast-food industry to grow modestly this year. But the downturn is making}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 companies rethink their strategies. Many are now introducing higher-priced items to}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  e}{\cs33 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 ntice}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 (}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \'d2\'fd}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'d3\'d5}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1^}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af5 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 consumers away from $1 specials. RFC}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 a division of Yum! Brands}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 which also owns Taco Bell and Pizza Hut}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 has launched a chicken sandwich that costs around $5. And in May Burger King introduced}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  barbecue}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 (}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'c9\'d5\'bf\'be}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \'a1^}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 pork ribs at $7 for eight.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [G] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Companies are also trying to get customers to buy new and more items, including drinks. McDonald\uc1 \u8217 ?s started selling better coffee as a challenge to Starbucks. Its \uc1 \u8220 ? McCafe \uc1 \u8217 ?\uc1 \u8217 ? line now accounts for an estimated }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 6% }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 of sales in America. Starbucks has sold rights to its Seattle\uc1 \u8217 ?s Best coffee brand to Burger King, which will start selling it later this year.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [H] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 As fast-food companies shift from \uc1 \u8220 ?super size\uc1 \u8221 ? to \uc1 \u8220 ?more buys\uc1 \u8221 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 they need to keep customer traffic high throughout the day. Many see breakfast as a big opportunity}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 and not just for fatty food. McDonald\uc1 \u8217 ?s will start selling}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 porri}{\cs33 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 dg}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 e}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 (}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'d6\'e0}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1^}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 in America next year. Breakfast has the potential to be very profitable, says Sara Senatore of Bernstein, a research firm, because the margins can be high. Fast-food companies are also adding midday and late-night snacks, such as blended drinks and wraps. The idea is that by having a greater range of things on the menu, \uc1 \u8220 ?we can sell to consumers products they want all day,}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8221 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  says Rick Carucci, the chief financial officer of Yum! Brands.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [I] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 But what about those growing waistlines? So far, fast-food firms have cleverly avoided government regulation. By providing healthy options, like salads and low-calorie sandwiches, they have at least given the impression of doing something about helping to fight }{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 o}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 b}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 es}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ity}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 (}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'b7\'ca\'c5\'d6\'d6\'a2}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \'a1^}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 .These offerings are not necessarily loss-leaders, as they broaden the appeal of outlets to groups of diners that include some people who don}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8217 ?t}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  want to eat a burger. But customers cannot be forced to order salads instead of fries.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [J] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 In the future, simply offering a healthy option may not be good enough. }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8220 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Every packaged-food and restaurant company I know is concerned about regulation right now,}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8221 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  says Mr. Palmer of UBS. America}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8217 ?s}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  health-reform bill, which Congress passed this year, requires restaurant chains with 20 or more outlets to put the calorie-content of items they serve on the menu. A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research, which tracked the effects on Starbucks of a similar calorie-posting law in New York City in 2007, found that the average calorie-count per transaction fell }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 6% }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 and revenue increased }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 3% }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 at Starbucks stores where a Dunkin Donuts outlet was nearby\uc1 \u8212 ?a sign}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 it is said, that menu-labelling could favour chains that have more healthy offerings.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi420 \cufi200 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 [K] }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 In order to avoid other legislation in America and elsewhere}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 fast-food companies will have to continue }{\cs33 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 innovating}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  (}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \'b4\'b4\'d0\'c2}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 ).}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  Walt Riker of McDonald\uc1 \u8217 ?s claims the change it has made in its menu means it offers more healthy items than it did a few years ago. }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8220 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 We probably sell more vegetables, more milk, more salads, more apples than any restaurant business in the world}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ," }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 he says. But the recent proposal by a county in California to ban McDonald\uc1 \u8217 ?s from including toys in its high-calorie "Happy Meals}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8221 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , because legislators believe it attracts children to unhealthy food, suggests there is a lot more left to do.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 46.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Some people propose laws be made to stop McDonald}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8217 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 s from attaching toys to its food specials for children.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 47.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Fast-food firms may not be able to cope with pressures from food regulation in the near future.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 48.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Burger King will start to sell Seattle\uc1 \u8217 ?s Best coffee to increase sales.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi-420 \cufi-200 \li420 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin420 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 49.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Some fast-food firms provide healthy food to give the impression they are helping to tackle the obesity problem.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 50.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 During the recession, many customers turned to fast food to save money.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 51.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Many people eat out less often to save money in times of recession.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi-420 \cufi-200 \li420 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin420 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 52.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 During the recession, Burger King}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8217 ?s}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  promotional strategy of offering low-priced items often proved ineffective.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 53.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Fast-food restaurants can make a lot of money by selling breakfast.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 54.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Many fast-food companies now expect to increase their revenue by introducing higher-priced items.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 55.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A newly-passed law asks big fast-food chains to specify the calorie count of what they serve on the}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 menu.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 Section }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 D}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s156 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \i1 \fs18 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs74 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Directions}{\cs74 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \expnd0 \expndtw0 :}{\cs74 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A)}{\cs70 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a1A}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 B), C) and}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10  D).}{\cs96 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on }{\cs96 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Answer Sheet 2 }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 with a single line through the centre.}{\i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Passage One}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi400 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 If you think a high-factor }{\cs121 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 sunscreen}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  (}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \'b7\'c0\'c9\'b9\'cb\'aa}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) keeps you safe from harmful rays, you may be wrong. Research in this week^ }{\cs121 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Nature}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  shows that while factor 50 reduces the number of }{\cs121 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 melanomas }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 (}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'ba\'da\'c1\'f6}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f9 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \'a1^}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 and delays their occurrence, it can\uc1 \u8217 ?t prevent them. Melanomas are the most aggressive skin cancers. You have a higher risk if you have red or blond hair, fair skin, blue or green eyes, or sunburn easily, or if a close relative has had one. Melanomas are more common if you have periodic intense exposure to the sun. Other skin cancers are increasingly likely with long-term exposure.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi400 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 There is continuing debate as to how effective sunscreen is in reducing melanomas\uc1 \u8212 ?the evidence is weaker than it is for preventing other types of skin cancer. A 2011 Australian study of 1,621 people found that people randomly selected to apply sunscreen daily had half the rate of melanomas of people who used cream as needed. A second study, comparing 1,167 people with melanomas to 1,101 who didn}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8217 ?t}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  have the cancer, found that using sunscreen routinely, alongside other protection such as hats, long sleeves or staying in the shade}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 did give some protection. This study said other forms of sun protection\uc1 \u8212 ?not sunscreen\uc1 \u8212 ?seemed most beneficial. The study relied on people remembering what they had done over each decade of their lives, so it}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8217 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 s not entirely reliable. But it seems reasonable to think sunscreen gives people a false sense of security in the sun.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi400 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Many people also don\uc1 \u8217 ?t use sunscreen properly\uc1 \u8212 ?applying insufficient amounts, failing to reapply after a couple of hours and staying in the sun too long. It is sunburn that is most worrying}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \uc1 \u8212 ?}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 recent research shows five episodes of sunburn in the teenage years increases the risk of all skin cancers.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi400 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The good news is that a combination of sunscreen and covering up can reduce melanoma rates}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 as shown by Australian figures from their slip-slop-slap campaign. So if there is a heat wave this summer}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af5 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 it would be best for us, too, to slip on a shirt, }{\cs121 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 slop on }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 (}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \'b2\'b9\'c9\'cf}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ) sunscreen and slap on a hat.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 56.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What is peopled common expectation of a high-factor sunscreen?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 A)}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  It will delay the occurrence of skin cancer. }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0     }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 C) It will keep their skin smooth and fair.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 B)}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  It will protect them from sunburn.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 D) It will work for people of any skin color.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 57.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What does the research in }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 Nature }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 say about a high-factor sunscreen?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It is ineffective in preventing melanomas.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It is ineffective in case of intense sunlight.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 C}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It is ineffective with long-term exposure.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 D}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It is ineffective for people with fair skin.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 58.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What do we learn from the 2011 Australian study of 1,621 people?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Sunscreen should be applied alongside other protection measures.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 High-risk people benefit the most from the application of sunscreen.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 C}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Irregular application of sunscreen does women more harm than good.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 D}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Daily application of sunscreen helps reduce the incidence of melanomas.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 59.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What does the author say about the second Australian study?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It misleads people to rely on sunscreen for protection.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It helps people to select the most effective sunscreen.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 C}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It is not based on direct observation of the subjects.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 D}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 It confirms the results of the first Australian study.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 60.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What does the author suggest to reduce melanoma rates?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 A) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Using both covering up and sunscreen.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 C) Using covering up instead of sunscreen.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Staying in the shade whenever possible.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 D) Applying the right amount of sunscreen.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Passage Two}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.}{\b1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi400 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Across the rich world}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 well-educated people increasingly work longer than the less-skilled. Some }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 65% }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 of American men aged 62 - 74 with a professional degree are in the workforce, compared with }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 32% }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 of men with only a high-school certificate. This gap is part of a deepening divide between the well-educated well-off and the unskilled poor. Rapid technological advance has raised the incomes of the highly skilled while squeezing those of the unskilled. The consequences, for individuals and society, are profound.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi400 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 The world is facing an astonishing rise in the number of old people, and they will live longer than ever before. Over the next 20 years the global population of those aged 65 or more will almost double}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 , }{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af5 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 from 600 million to 1. 1 billion. The experience of the 20th century, when greater}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  longevity}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 (}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 {\uc1 \u38271 ?}{\uc1 \u23551 ?}}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \'a1^}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 translated into more years in retirement rather than more years at work, has persuaded many observers that this shift will lead to slower economic growth, while the swelling ranks of pensioners will create government budget problems.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi400 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 But the notion of a sharp division between the working young and the idle old misses a new trend}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 , }{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af5 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 the growing gap between the skilled and the unskilled. Employment rates are falling among younger unskilled people, whereas older skilled folk are working longer. The divide is most extreme in}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 America, where well-educated}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  baby-}{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 boomers}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 (}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a4G{\uc1 \u25112 ?}\'a6Z\'a5\'cd\'a8|\'b0\'aa\'aep\'b4\'c1\'a5X\'a5\'cd\'aa\'ba\'ac\'fc{\uc1 \u22269 ?}\'a4H}{\cs33 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \'a1^}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 are putting off}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 retirement while many less-skilled younger people have dropped out of the workforce.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi400 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Policy is partly responsible. Many European governments have abandoned policies that used to encourage people to retire early. Rising }{\cs93 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 life expectancy}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 (}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \'d4\'a4\'c6\'da\'ca\'d9\'c3\'fc}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 )}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 , combined with the replacement of}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 generous def}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 in}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 ed-benefit pension plans with less generous defined-contribution ones, means that even the better-off must work longer to have a comfortable retirement. But the changing nature of work also plays a big role. Pay has risen sharply for the highly educated, and those people continue to reap rich rewards into old age because these days the educated}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0  }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 elderly are more productive than the preceding generation. Technological change may well reinforce that shift}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 : }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 the skills that complement computers, from management knowhow to creativity, do not necessarily decline with age.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 61.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What is happening in the workforce in rich countries?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Younger people are replacing the elderly.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Well-educated people tend to work longer.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 C}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Unemployment rates are rising year after year.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 D}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 People with no college degree do not easily find work.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 62.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What has helped deepen the divide between the well-off and the poor?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Longer life expectancies.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 C) Profound changes in the workforce.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 A rapid technological advance.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 D) A growing number of the well-educated.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 63.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What do many observers predict in view of the experience of the 20th century?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Economic growth will slow down.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Government budgets will increase.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 C}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 More people will try to pursue higher education.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 D}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 There will be more competition in the job market.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 64.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What is the result of policy changes in European countries?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Unskilled workers may choose to retire early.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 More people have to receive in-service training.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 C}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Even wealthy people must work longer to live comfortably in retirement.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 D}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 People may be able to enjoy generous defined-benefits from pension plans.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 65.}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 What is characteristic of work in the 21st century?}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 A}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Computers will do more complicated work.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 B}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Mo}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 r}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 e will be taken by the educated young.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 C}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Most jobs to be done will be the creative ones.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s129 \qj \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \ls0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \tab }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 D}{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 ) }{\cs93 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Skills are highly valued regardless of age.}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af9 \hich \af9 \dbch \af9 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 {\*\bkmkstart bookmark11}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 Part IY}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \tab }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1                                             }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 Translation}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \tab }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1                                 }{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 (30 minutes)}{\*\bkmkend bookmark11}{\b1 \fs24 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s156 \fi0 \li0 \ri0 \sb0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \i1 \fs18 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af3 \hich \af3 \dbch \af9 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 {\cs49 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Directions}{\cs25 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af0 \hich \af0 \dbch \f5 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 \'a1G}{\cs49 \b1 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 For this part, you are allowed }{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af1 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 30}{\cs24 \i0 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033  minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on }{\cs96 \b1 \i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af9 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd0 \expndtw0 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 Answer Sheet 2.}{\i1 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af0 \hich \af3 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \cf1 \par }\pard \plain \s137 \qj \fi403 \li0 \ri0 \sl240 \slmult1 \nowidctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx240 \tql \tx5040 \itap0 \fs17 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af5 \hich \af9 \dbch \af5 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \cf1 {\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'d6\'d0\'b9\'fa\'ca\'c7\'ca\'c0\'bd\'e7\'c9\'cf\'d7\'ee\'b9\'c5\'c0\'cf\'b5\'c4\'ce\'c4\'c3\'f7\'d6\'ae\'d2\'bb}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \'a1\'a3}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'b9\'b9\'b3\'c9\'cf\'d6\'b4\'fa\'ca\'c0\'bd\'e7\'bb\'f9\'b4\'a1\'b5\'c4\'d0\'ed\'b6\'e0\'d4\'aa\'cb\'d8\'b6\'bc\'c6\'f0\'d4\'b4\'d3\'da\'d6\'d0\'b9\'fa}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \'a1\'a3}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'d6\'d0\'b9\'fa\'cf\'d6\'d4\'da\'d3\'b5\'d3\'d0\'ca\'c0\'bd\'e7\'c9\'cf\'b7\'a2\'d5\'b9\'d7\'ee\'bf\'ec\'b5\'c4\'be\'ad\'bc\'c3\'a3\'ac\'b2\'a2\'d5\'fd\'be\'ad\'c0\'fa\'d7\'c5\'d2\'bb\'b4\'ce\'d0\'c2\'b5\'c4\'b9\'a4\'d2\'b5\'b8\'ef\'c3\'fc\'a1\'a3\'d6\'d0\'b9\'fa\'bb\'b9\'c6\'f4\'b6\'af\'c1\'cb\'d0\'db\'d0\'c4\'b2\'aa\'b2\'aa\'b5\'c4\'cc\'ab\'bf\'d5\'cc\'bd\'cb\'f7\'bc\'c6\'bb\'ae\'a3\'ac\'c6\'e4\'d6\'d0\'b0\'fc\'c0\'a8\'b5\'bd }{\cs40 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 2020}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'c4\'ea\'bd\'a8\'b3\'c9}{\cs40 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \'d2\'bb}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'b8\'f6\'cc\'ab\'bf\'d5\'d5\'be}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \'a1\'a3}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'c4\'bf\'c7\'b0}{\cs40 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 ,}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'d6\'d0\'b9\'fa\'ca\'c7\'ca\'c0\'bd\'e7\'d7\'ee\'b4\'f3\'b5\'c4\'b3\'f6\'bf\'da\'b9\'fa\'d6\'ae}{\cs40 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \'d2\'bb}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'a3\'ac\'b2\'a2\'d5\'fd\'d4\'da\'ce\'fc\'d2\'fd\'b4\'f3\'c1\'bf\'cd\'e2\'b9\'fa\'cd\'b6\'d7\'ca\'a1\'a3\'cd\'ac\'ca\'b1,\'cb\'fc\'d2\'b2\'d4\'da\'ba\'a3\'cd\'e2\'cd\'b6\'d7\'ca\'ca\'fd\'ca\'ae\'d2\'da\'c3\'c0\'d4\'aa}{\cs40 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \'a1\'a3}{\cs40 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 2011}{\cs83 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \'c4\'ea\'a3\'ac\'d6\'d0\'b9\'fa\'b3\'ac\'d4\'bd\'c8\'d5\'b1\'be\'b3\'c9\'ce\'aa\'ca\'c0\'bd\'e7\'b5\'da\'b6\'fe\'b4\'f3\'be\'ad\'bc\'c3\'cc\'e5}{\cs40 \fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af1 \hich \af1 \dbch \f1 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe2052 \langfenp2052 \'a1\'a3}{\fs21 \rtlch \ltrch \loch \af5 \hich \af9 \dbch \f5 \lang1028 \langnp1028 \langfe1028 \langfenp1028 \cf1 \par }}